Reading:

Ephesians 1:11-23

In Christ we have also obtained an inheritance, having been destined according to the purpose of him who accomplishes all things according to his counsel and will, so that we, who were the first to set our hope on Christ, might live for the praise of his glory. In him you also, when you had heard the word of truth, the gospel of your salvation, and had believed in him, were marked with the seal of the promised Holy Spirit;this is the pledge of our inheritance towards redemption as God’s own people, to the praise of his glory.

I have heard of your faith in the Lord Jesus and your love towards all the saints, and for this reason I do not cease to give thanks for you as I remember you in my prayers. I pray that the God of our Lord Jesus Christ, the Father of glory, may give you a spirit of wisdom and revelation as you come to know him, so that, with the eyes of your heart enlightened, you may know what is the hope to which he has called you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance among the saints, and what is the immeasurable greatness of his power for us who believe, according to the working of his great power. God put this power to work in Christ when he raised him from the dead and seated him at his right hand in the heavenly places, far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and above every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the age to come. And he has put all things under his feet and has made him the head over all things for the church,which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.

Background:

The theme for this week’s sermon is our inheritance in Jesus, and Dan’s working sermon title is “Reading of the Heavenly Will.”  Paul uses the language of “inheritance” which indicates that we are the heirs of Christ.  So what does the will leave to us?

Questions:

1. What difference does your faith in Jesus Christ make to you?  For the here and now?  For beyond this life?

2. This passage speaks about “the hope to which God has called us.”  How would you describe that hope?

3. This passage collapses the distinction between the “sacred” and the “secular.”  (There is little room for “secular” in the phrase “And he has put all things under his feet and has made him the head over all things for the church which is his body, the fullness of him who fills all in all.”  How do you, as a Christian bring the “sacred” to bear in the “secular”.

Scripture:

Psalm 126:1-6

A Song of Ascents.
When the Lord restored the fortunes of Zion,
we were like those who dream. 
Then our mouth was filled with laughter,
and our tongue with shouts of joy;
then it was said among the nations,
‘The Lord has done great things for them.’ 
The Lord has done great things for us,
and we rejoiced.

Restore our fortunes, O Lord,
like the watercourses in the Negeb. 
May those who sow in tears
reap with shouts of joy. 
Those who go out weeping,
bearing the seed for sowing,
shall come home with shouts of joy,
carrying their sheaves.

Ecclesiates 3:4

a time to weep, and a time to laugh;
a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

Background:  The theme for this week’s sermon is “The Humor in our Faith.”  Our guest preacher will be Trinity Elder and Corporate Affairs Chair Matt Schindler.  We usually don’t think of scripture or our faith as being funny.  Matt Schindler didn’t either until a friend of his committed suicide and the pastor at the funeral used humor as a way to help those who were grieving and in shock.  Matt has wanted to explore this idea of humor in scripture and in the Christian faith.

Questions:
1. Do you ever think of our faith as having a humorous or funny side?  If so when?

2. Did you know that the Bible has some “jokes” in it?  (And by jokes I mean plays on words, ironic twists, preposterous stories)  Can you think of any?

3. Why do you think the Christian faith is not usually presented as being funny or humorous?  Do you think some people would find that idea scandalous?  Do you?

4. What effect does humor have on you?

Scripture: II Timothy 4:6-8; 16-18

As for me, I am already being poured out as a libation, and the time of my departure has come. I have fought the good fight, I have finished the race, I have kept the faith. From now on there is reserved for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give to me on that day, and not only to me but also to all who have longed for his appearing. 

At my first defence no one came to my support, but all deserted me. May it not be counted against them! But the Lord stood by me and gave me strength, so that through me the message might be fully proclaimed and all the Gentiles might hear it. So I was rescued from the lion’s mouth. The Lord will rescue me from every evil attack and save me for his heavenly kingdom. To him be the glory for ever and ever. Amen.

Background: The theme for this week’s sermon is “The Legacy We Leave” and its working title is currently “The End of the Race.”  In this passage, Paul is using a running theme for this scripture (especially the first half).  He says that he is at the end of the race and that the righteous judge has a crown of victory for him.  Paul also says that there is a crown for us as well.

Questions:

1. How would you describe the race of faith that you are running?

2. Does it feel like there is a crown of righteousness reserved for you?  What does Paul say about the qualification for getting that crown?

3. What do you take it mean that we are to “long for Christ’s appearing”?

4. What legacy of faith would you like to leave?

Scripture: Luke 17:11-19

On the way to Jerusalem Jesus was going through the region between Samaria and Galilee.  As he entered a village, ten lepers approached him. Keeping their distance, they called out, saying, “Jesus, Master, have mercy on us!” When he saw them, he said to them, “Go and show yourselves to the priests.”  And as they went, they were made clean. Then one of them, when he saw that he was healed, turned back, praising God with a loud voice.  He prostrated himself at Jesus’ feet and thanked him.  And he was a Samaritan.  Then Jesus asked, “Were not ten made clean?  But the other nine, where are they?  Was none of them found to return and give praise to God except this foreigner?”  Then he said to him, “Get up and go on your way; your faith has made you well.”
Background Information: The theme of this week’s sermon is gratitude.  Currently, the working sermon title is “Thanking Jesus Up Close and Personal.”  In this passage, Jesus encounters 10 lepers.  They speak to him from afar because lepers were considered unclean and they were required to keep their distance.  When the 10th leper comes up to Jesus to thank him, that is the first time in years (perhaps ever?) that he has approached another human being.  The math of this passage is: 10 asked for healing; 10 were healed; 9 went their way; 1 made a point to thank Jesus; all 10 remained healed (that is, the gift of healing wasn’t taken away from them when they didn’t offer their thanks).

Discussion Questions:

1.  The story starts with the painful recognition that some people are shunned in society.  Who is shunned in our society?

2.  Why do you think the other 9 didn’t come back to thank Jesus? (There is no right answer, so be creative)

3.  At the very end of the story, all 10 lepers are healed and we can assume living new lives with new possibilities–so in that regard, they all had the same experience.  In your opinion, did the one who came back to thank Jesus have a different life because he came back?  In what ways?

4.  How do we directly and explicitly show thanks to Jesus for what he has done for us in our lives?

Scripture:  II Timothy 1:1-14

Paul, an apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God, for the sake of the promise of life that is in Christ Jesus,

To Timothy, my beloved child:

Grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord.

I am grateful to God—whom I worship with a clear conscience, as my ancestors did—when I remember you constantly in my prayers night and day. Recalling your tears, I long to see you so that I may be filled with joy. I am reminded of your sincere faith, a faith that lived first in your grandmother Lois and your mother Eunice and now, I am sure, lives in you. For this reason I remind you to rekindle the gift of God that is within you through the laying on of my hands; for God did not give us a spirit of cowardice, but rather a spirit of power and of love and of self-discipline.

Do not be ashamed, then, of the testimony about our Lord or of me his prisoner, but join with me in suffering for the gospel, relying on the power of God, who saved us and called us with a holy calling, not according to our works but according to his own purpose and grace. This grace was given to us in Christ Jesus before the ages began, but it has now been revealed through the appearing of our Saviour Christ Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. For this gospel I was appointed a herald and an apostle and a teacher, and for this reason I suffer as I do. But I am not ashamed, for I know the one in whom I have put my trust, and I am sure that he is able to guard until that day what I have entrusted to him. Hold to the standard of sound teaching that you have heard from me, in the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. Guard the good treasure entrusted to you, with the help of the Holy Spirit living in us.

Background Information:

Theme - World Communion Sunday

Working Sermon Title - We Can’t Do This on Our Own

Reflection on Scripture - in this passage, the Apostle Paul is writing to the young Timothy, a church leader who is on his own.  Paul writes this letter to Timothy to encourage him and build him up.  He reminds Timothy that the gifts he needs for ministry are gifts from God, not simply qualities that we naturally possess.

Discussion Questions:
1. After reading this passage, what do you imagine is the problem or problems that Timothy is facing (remember Timothy is a young pastor who was trained by Paul, but is now on his own since Paul is a traveling missionary).
2. Paul encourages Timothy to remember the faith of this grandmother and mother.  Who in your family tree serves as a model for faithful living and service?  What ministry “gene” did you receive from them?
3. Paul tells Timothy that God did not give us a spirit of cowardice, but of spirit of power, love, and self-discipline.  How do you experience those gifts in your own life?  If you don’t experience them, how might you do so?

Scripture: Luke 7:36-8:3

One of the Pharisees asked Jesus to eat with him, and he went into the Pharisee’s house and took his place at the table.  And a woman in the city, who was a sinner, having learned that he was eating in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster jar of ointment. S he stood behind him at his feet, weeping, and began to bathe his feet with her tears and to dry them with her hair.  Then she continued kissing his feet and anointing them with the ointment. Now when the Pharisee who had invited him saw it, he said to himself, ‘If this man were a prophet, he would have known who and what kind of woman this is who is touching him—that she is a sinner.’  Jesus spoke up and said to him, ‘Simon, I have something to say to you.’  ‘Teacher,’ he replied, ‘speak.’ ‘A certain creditor had two debtors; one owed five hundred denarii, and the other fifty.  When they could not pay, he cancelled the debts for both of them.  Now which of them will love him more?’  Simon answered, ‘I suppose the one for whom he cancelled the greater debt.’  And Jesus said to him, ‘You have judged rightly.’  Then turning towards the woman, he said to Simon, ‘Do you see this woman? I entered your house; you gave me no water for my feet, but she has bathed my feet with her tears and dried them with her hair. You gave me no kiss, but from the time I came in she has not stopped kissing my feet.  You did not anoint my head with oil, but she has anointed my feet with ointment.  Therefore, I tell you, her sins, which were many, have been forgiven; hence she has shown great love.  But the one to whom little is forgiven, loves little.’  Then he said to her, ‘Your sins are forgiven.’  But those who were at the table with him began to say among themselves, ‘Who is this who even forgives sins?’  And he said to the woman, ‘Your faith has saved you; go in peace.’

Soon afterwards he went on through cities and villages, proclaiming and bringing the good news of the kingdom of God.  The twelve were with him, as well as some women who had been cured of evil spirits and infirmities:  Mary, called Magdalene, from whom seven demons had gone out, and Joanna, the wife of Herod’s steward Chuza, and Susanna, and many others, who provided for them out of their resources.

Background:  This week’s sermon is titled: Growth Is a Choice: Guess Who’s Coming to Dinner.  This week’s scripture reading is a story about forgiveness and acceptability.  Simon assumes that he is righteous and in no need of forgiveness, and assumes the woman is a sinner and has not possibility of forgiveness.  And yet Jesus points out that she is the one who has shown true hospitality and Simon has been stingy in his welcome of Jesus.

Discussion Questions:

1.  Have you ever felt like an outsider?  What was that experience like?

2.  When we are open to growth, surprising people come to join us.  How do we welcome people who are “different” from us?

3. The woman who lavishes welcome on Jesus is an outsider; who do we make space for “outsiders” to share their gifts with us?

4. If growth can make us uncomfortable (as it clearly does to Simon), but growth is our call from God, how do we deal with our discomfort?

Scripture: Luke 12:32-40

‘Do not be afraid, little flock, for it is your Father’s good pleasure to give you the kingdom.  Sell your possessions, and give alms.  Make purses for yourselves that do not wear out, an unfailing treasure in heaven, where no thief comes near and no moth destroys.  For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

‘Be dressed for action and have your lamps lit; be like those who are waiting for their master to return from the wedding banquet, so that they may open the door for him as soon as he comes and knocks.  Blessed are those slaves whom the master finds alert when he comes; truly I tell you, he will fasten his belt and have them sit down to eat, and he will come and serve them.  If he comes during the middle of the night, or near dawn, and finds them so, blessed are those slaves.

‘But know this: if the owner of the house had known at what hour the thief was coming, he would not have let his house be broken into.  You also must be ready, for the Son of Man is coming at an unexpected hour.’

Background: This week’s sermon title is “Growth Is a Choice: Readiness is the Key.”  In our scripture passage, Jesus calls his disciples (that’s us!) to be ready for him.

Discussion Questions:

1. What do you do to be ready for Jesus?

2. The first question begs a second question: Ready for what?

3. What would “readiness” look like in the church?

Scripture: Luke 8:26-39

Then they arrived at the country of the Gerasenes, which is opposite Galilee. As he stepped out on land, a man of the city who had demons met him. For a long time he had worn no clothes, and he did not live in a house but in the tombs. When he saw Jesus, he fell down before him and shouted at the top of his voice, ‘What have you to do with me, Jesus, Son of the Most High God? I beg you, do not torment me’— for Jesus had commanded the unclean spirit to come out of the man. (For many times it had seized him; he was kept under guard and bound with chains and shackles, but he would break the bonds and be driven by the demon into the wilds.) Jesus then asked him, ‘What is your name?’ He said, ‘Legion’; for many demons had entered him. They begged him not to order them to go back into the abyss.

Now there on the hillside a large herd of swine was feeding; and the demons begged Jesus to let them enter these. So he gave them permission. Then the demons came out of the man and entered the swine, and the herd rushed down the steep bank into the lake and was drowned.

When the swineherds saw what had happened, they ran off and told it in the city and in the country. Then people came out to see what had happened, and when they came to Jesus, they found the man from whom the demons had gone sitting at the feet of Jesus, clothed and in his right mind. And they were afraid. Those who had seen it told them how the one who had been possessed by demons had been healed.Then all the people of the surrounding country of the Gerasenes asked Jesus to leave them; for they were seized with great fear. So he got into the boat and returned. The man from whom the demons had gone begged that he might be with him; but Jesus sent him away, saying,‘Return to your home, and declare how much God has done for you.’ So he went away, proclaiming throughout the city how much Jesus had done for him.


Background:  The sermon for Sunday, July 18 is titled “Growth Is a Choice: The Church Has Left the Building.”  I recently read “There isn’t a mission because there is a church; there is a church because there is a mission.”  This story of the Gerasene demoniac takes place, not only outside of the place of worship, but outside of Jewish territory.  The story is a powerful reminder that “church work” is not primarily done in the church, but in the name of the church somewhere else.

Questions

1.  Why is it hard for us individually or as a church to “go out into all the world” to share God’s love? (Or is it hard for you?)

2.   At the end of the story, the villagers beg Jesus to leave because they were afraid–what do you think they were afraid of (the story doesn’t say nor is it implied so you will have to simply guess here).

3.   The story ends with the healed man declaring what God had done for him.  What has God done for you that you can share with others?

Scripture:

Psalm 77:1-20

I cry aloud to God, aloud to God, that he may hear me. In the day of my trouble I seek the Lord; in the night my hand is stretched out without wearying; my soul refuses to be comforted. I think of God and I moan; I meditate, and my spirit faints.

You keep my eyelids from closing; I am so troubled that I cannot speak. I consider the days of old, and remember the years of long ago. I commune with my heart in the night; I meditate and search my spirit: Will the Lord spurn forever, and never again be favorable? Has His steadfast love ceased forever? Are his promises at an end for all time? Has God forgotten to be gracious? Has he in anger shut up his compassion? And I say, “it is my grief that the right hand of the Most High has changed.”

I will call to mind the deeds of the Lord; I will remember your wonders of old. I will meditate on all your work, and muse on your mighty deeds. Your way, O God, is holy. What God is so great as our God? You are the God who works wonders; you have displayed your might among the peoples. With your strong arm you redeemed your people, the descendants of Jacob and Joseph.

When the waters saw you, O God, when the waters saw you, they were afraid; the very deep trembled. The clouds poured out water; the skies thundered; your arrows flashed on every side. The crash of your thunder was in the whirlwind; your lightnings lit up the world; the earth trembled and shook. Your way was through the sea, your path on the mighty waters; yet your footprints were unseen. You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.

Background:

This Psalm is ancient, probably part of the Hebrews’ oral tradition as early as 580 bce, eventually written down and used, with the other Psalms, in worship.Psalm 77 is a lament, and comes out of the depths of where God’s chosen people are: in exile in Babylon. The Psalm would have been chanted, either by the worship leader or all the people. Verses 16-20 are from an even more ancient hymn praising God for his work in creation and in the history of Israel.

Discussion Questions:
1.  Although the Psalms are ancient, they have a gift for speaking to us today. What things came to your mind when you read this Psalm?

2.  Walter Brueggemann writes that “life is often savagely marked by disequilibrium, incoherence and hard-lived asymmetry.” Would it be more healthy for us to face up to and talk about these realities of life, rather than focusing on being upbeat and positive?

3.  Who or what has spoken to you and helped you survive when times were tough? Do you find hope in Psalm 77?

Scripture:

Luke 24:13-35

Now on that same day two of them were going to a village called Emmaus, about seven miles from Jerusalem, and talking with each other about all these things that had happened. While they were talking and discussing, Jesus himself came near and went with them, but their eyes were kept from recognizing him. And he said to them, “What are you discussing with each other while you walk along?” They stood still, looking sad. Then one of them, whose name was Cleopas, answered him. “Are you the only stranger in Jerusalem who does not know the things that have taken place there in these days.?” He asked them, “What things?” They replied, “The things about Jesus of Nazareth, who was a prophet mighty in deed and word before God and all the people, and how our chief priests and leaders handed him over to be condemned to death and crucified him. But we had hope that he was the one to redeem Israel. Yes, and besides all this, it is now the third day since these things took place. Moreover, some women of our group astounded us. They were at the tomb early this morning, and when they did not find his body there, they came back and told us that they had indeed seen a vision of angels who said that he was alive. Some of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just as the women had said; but they did not see him” Then he said to them, “Oh, how foolish you are, and how slow of heart to believe all that the prophets have declared! Was it not necessary that the Messiah should suffer these things and then enter into his glory?” Then beginning with Moses and all the prophets, he interpreted to them the things about himself in all the Scriptures.

As they came near the village to which they were going, he walked ahead of them as if he were going on. But they urged him strongly, saying, “Stay with us, because it is almost evening and the day is now nearly over.” So he went in to stay with them. When he was at the table with them, he took bread, blessed and broke it, and give it to them. Then their eyes were opened, and they recognized him; and he vanished from their sight. They said to each other, “Were not our hearts burning within us while he was talking to us on the road, while he was opening the scriptures to us?”

That same hour they got up and returned to Jerusalem; and they found the eleven and their companions gathered together. They were saying, “The Lord has risen indeed, and he has appeared to Simon!” Then they told what had happened on the road, and how he had been made known to them in the breaking of bread.

Discussion Questions:

1.   What does the word “heart” mean to you in modern terms? How do you understand the concept of heart as experienced by Jesus’ two followers who walked with him on the road to Emmaus?

2.   In this story in Luke, Jesus is known to the men in the breaking of bread. Why did that cause these followers to know who he was?

3.   Has there been a time in your life when you have recognized Jesus, or felt his presence or influence?

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